Source for all information: Artemis as at 31 December 2024, unless otherwise stated.
Key fund characteristics

Source: Artemis as at 31 December 2024. Benchmark is MSCI Emerging Markets.
External risks appear to have increased. Protectionist trade policies and aggressive tariff proposals created potential problems for emerging stocks during the quarter. 2024 ended with emerging markets underperforming developed markets by 8.5%. Clearly, EM’s role as a return-generating diversifier has been a disappointing one in the last decade. This has led many to give up on the asset class. Investors' positioning is light.
Rather than focus on which direction the market will move, we take a dispassionate approach and look at the things that might be missed by investors. There is much to be excited about. Low valuations present room for upside, particularly when sentiment changes. There are opportunities in both income and growth.
The UAE appears to be booming, with its status as a global financial and trade hub being further cemented, following years of social and economic diversification efforts. Emaar Properties shares rose 60% in the quarter, as the company increased its dividend and gave a positive update on future payments to shareholders. Emirates Bank also featured among our top contributors. Elsewhere, our holdings in Asia performed well. Wiwynn (tech hardware), Geely (autos), Evergreen (marine transportation) and Bank of China all did well.
These were offset by weakness in Alibaba, Banco do Brasil and Star Bulk Carriers, among others. Taiwan Semiconductor also featured among detractors, despite our almost 7% weighting in the stock. TSMC contributed to over half the returns of the index in 2024. While much has been made of the 'Magnificent Seven' in the US, concentration risks in EM are not dissimilar. Overall, our stock selection contributed positively in Q4 and over 2024 as a whole.
Our investment process is designed to deal with volatile market conditions. We think in these environments, it is important to stick to the process and to selectively look for opportunities of indiscriminate selling, rather than make widespread changes to the portfolio.
In the last few months, we have been rotating our exposure in the technology sector. We closed our position in Samsung and reduced Hynix to fund increases to TSMC and ASUS computers. We are still optimistic about the prospects for some Chinese stocks. More recently, pessimism has reached extreme levels and with low investor positioning we felt the risk rewards became extremely favourable. There is still a clear disconnect between share prices and the financial performance of businesses in China. As investors are still sceptical about conditions in the economy improving, we believe a disciplined value approach can help unearth great opportunities. We added to our holdings in China Hongqiao, JD.com and Geely. These were funded by reductions in Eastern Air Logistics, Midea Group, Weichai Power and Jiangxi Copper.
The result of these changes is that the fund continues to offer an attractive combination of extremely low valuations and attractive growth prospects. Alongside our China overweight, in aggregate we are overweight Brazil, Korea and UAE and underweight India, Taiwan and Saudi Arabia. At the sector level, financials, consumer discretionary, utilities and industrials feature as the largest overweights. Materials, technology and consumer staples the largest underweights.
The fund offers a forward price earnings ratio of 7.6 vs. 11.8 for the index (36% discount). We think our discipline around valuations is likely to be a rewarding strategy for the years ahead. While value stocks in EM have recovered from depressed levels in recent years, the gap in valuations between cheap and expensive stocks is still stretched. This suggests there is still an opportunity. Typically, significant exposure to value stocks coincides with distressed balance sheets and volatile earnings. This doesn’t appear to be the case today; the fund offers favourable quality and growth characteristics. For instance, our net debt/EBITDA is low, and our free cash flow yield is much higher than the market.
There is much to be optimistic about as we enter 2025. The excitement around AI and its adoption, monetary and fiscal easing and supportive valuations in EM all present opportunities. The Chinese economic recovery has so far been underwhelming. More broadly, geopolitics are creating uncertainty. On the positive side, potential for stimulus measures to offset a weaker growth outlook could be significant. But there are risks that make us more cautious. Most notably, the misallocation of capital from good times can create risk in excessively valued companies. Companies that are priced for perfection could well disappoint.
When times are bad, risk aversion can lead to indiscriminate selling. We believe this creates opportunities for disciplined investors. Our process has been designed to look for companies where the fundamentals are signalling good news, yet share prices are not reflecting this optimism.
Moreover, the gap in share prices and fundamentals is still significant across our holdings. The fund continues to be well diversified, with high active share and positioning that is differentiated to the index and peer group.
As we enter a new (but familiar) era under a Trump administration, there is some natural apprehension towards emerging markets. Yet, we are guarding against making rash decisions based on rhetoric. In the past, we have found many great investments against a backdrop of adversity and we believe this will continue to be the case.
Past performance is not a guide to the future. Source: Lipper Limited/Artemis as at 31 December 2024 for class I accumulation GBP. All figures show total returns with dividends and/or income reinvested, net of all charges. Performance does not take account of any costs incurred when investors buy or sell the fund. Returns may vary as a result of currency fluctuations if the investor's currency is different to that of the class. Classes may have charges or a hedging approach different from those in the IA sector benchmark. Benchmarks: MSCI EM NR GBP; A widely-used indicator of the performance of emerging markets stockmarkets, in which the fund invests. IA Global Emerging Markets NR; A group of other asset managers’ funds that invest in similar asset types as this fund, collated by the Investment Association. These benchmarks act as ‘comparator benchmarks’ against which the fund’s performance can be compared. Management of the fund is not restricted by these benchmarks.
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